C++ is a versatile programming language that may be used for a variety of applications. It’s used to create operating systems, browsers, and games, among other things. Java is a high-level, class-based, object-oriented programming language with few implementation dependencies. The distinctions between Java and C++ are described below.
C++ vs Java
| Parameter | C++ | JAVA |
| Define | C++ is a programing language that consists of the features of the c programing language. | Java is a Programing language. it used to create applications for banks, retail, information technology, android, big data, research communities, web, and desktop |
| Developed by | Bjarne Stroustrup | James Gosling |
| Goto | C++ have a goto statement | Java doesn’t have a goto statement |
| Platform-independent | C++ is platform dependent. | Java is platform-independent. |
| Compiler and Interpreter | C++ has a compiler. | Java supports both compiler as well as Interpreter. |
| Inheritance | C++ supports multiple Inheritance. | Java doesn’t support multiple inheritances through the class. but it can be achieved with the help of an interface in java. |
| Pointers | C++ supports pointers. | Java doesn’t support pointers explicitly, But java uses pointers implicitly. |
| Structure and Union | C++ supports both structure as well as unions. | Java doesn’t support both structure and unions. |
| Virtual Keyword | C++ support virtual keyword. | Java doesn’t have virtual keywords. |
| Interface | It allows direct calls to native system libraries. | It only calls through Java Native interface and java native access. |
| Memory Management | It is accessible to programmers. | It is System controlled. |
| Root hierarchy | C++ doesn’t have a root hierarchy. it supports both procedural and object-oriented. | Java is a pure object-oriented programming language. That’s Why it follows a single root hierarchy. |
| Operator Overloading | It allows operator overloading. | Java doesn’t allow operator overloading. |
| Features | It allows object-oriented features Procedural programming features. | It allows automatic garbage collection. It does not support destructors as C++ does. |
| Runtime error detection | The programmer’s responsibility to check the error. | It is the system’s responsibility to check errors in the program. |
